Ratios · Rates & unit rates · 2.2

Unit rate.

The unit rate is the rate for exactly 1 — miles per ONE hour, dollars per ONE item. Divide the first quantity by the second. 150 miles ÷ 5 hours = 30 miles per hour.

01 / THE IDEA

See it work.

Double number line

The two quantities move together.

030609012001234

30 for every 1 — and it stays in step as you scale up.

Watch the method

Unit rate

150 miles ÷ 5 hours = 30 mph.

1 / 2
150:5150 : 5
1

Divide to get “per 1”

Divide the first quantity by the second to find the amount per 1.

150÷5150 \div 5
2

The unit rate

This is the rate for a single unit.

=30= 30
02 / YOUR TURN

Practice until it feels automatic.

Your turn

Work it out.

Type a number, e.g. 40.

streak 0
best 0
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— / WHY IT WORKS

The idea underneath.

Per one

Divide the first quantity by the second to find the rate for a single unit.

Why it works

150 ÷ 5 = 30 per hour.

03 / WORKED EXAMPLES

From easy to tricky.

EX 1easy

12 units in 6 — what is the unit rate (per 1)?

1

Divide to get “per 1”

Divide the first quantity by the second to find the amount per 1. 12 ÷ 6

2

The unit rate

This is the rate for a single unit. = 2

EX 2medium

15 units in 3 — what is the unit rate (per 1)?

1

Divide to get “per 1”

Divide the first quantity by the second to find the amount per 1. 15 ÷ 3

2

The unit rate

This is the rate for a single unit. = 5

EX 3hard

20 units in 5 — what is the unit rate (per 1)?

1

Divide to get “per 1”

Divide the first quantity by the second to find the amount per 1. 20 ÷ 5

2

The unit rate

This is the rate for a single unit. = 4

04 / COMMON TRAPS

Where students slip.

Trap

Dividing the wrong way.

Fix

Divide the first quantity by the second.

Trap

Forgetting “per 1”.

Fix

The unit rate is for exactly one unit.

05 / QUIZ

Test yourself.

The Test

12 problems across three tiers. Auto-graded on submit. Hints and a full walkthrough on every question. Your work is saved on this device — sign in to keep it across devices.

0/12Answered
How to answerType just the value. Formatting won't trip you up — we ignore spaces, capital letters, commas, and subscript style, so t₁ = 5, d = 3 and t1=5,d=3 both count. For a list of numbers, separate them with commas (e.g. 3, 10, 17).
Core

Core (4)

C1

44 units in 4 — what is the unit rate (per 1)?

Need a hint?
  • Divide the first quantity by the second.
  • That is the amount per 1.
C2

24 units in 4 — what is the unit rate (per 1)?

Need a hint?
  • Divide the first quantity by the second.
  • That is the amount per 1.
C3

44 units in 4 — what is the unit rate (per 1)?

Need a hint?
  • Divide the first quantity by the second.
  • That is the amount per 1.
C4

42 units in 7 — what is the unit rate (per 1)?

Need a hint?
  • Divide the first quantity by the second.
  • That is the amount per 1.
Apply

Apply (4)

A1

35 units in 7 — what is the unit rate (per 1)?

Need a hint?
  • Divide the first quantity by the second.
  • That is the amount per 1.
A2

36 units in 6 — what is the unit rate (per 1)?

Need a hint?
  • Divide the first quantity by the second.
  • That is the amount per 1.
A3

40 units in 4 — what is the unit rate (per 1)?

Need a hint?
  • Divide the first quantity by the second.
  • That is the amount per 1.
A4

10 units in 5 — what is the unit rate (per 1)?

Need a hint?
  • Divide the first quantity by the second.
  • That is the amount per 1.
Extension

Extension (4)

E1

6 units in 2 — what is the unit rate (per 1)?

Need a hint?
  • Divide the first quantity by the second.
  • That is the amount per 1.
E2

42 units in 6 — what is the unit rate (per 1)?

Need a hint?
  • Divide the first quantity by the second.
  • That is the amount per 1.
E3

18 units in 6 — what is the unit rate (per 1)?

Need a hint?
  • Divide the first quantity by the second.
  • That is the amount per 1.
E4

32 units in 4 — what is the unit rate (per 1)?

Need a hint?
  • Divide the first quantity by the second.
  • That is the amount per 1.