Linear · Systems of equations · 4.6

Choosing a method.

All three methods give the same answer — pick the cleanest. Graphing shows the picture; substitution suits a solved-for-y equation; elimination suits lined-up standard forms.

01 / THE IDEA

See it work.

Watch the method

Choosing a method

Same answer — choose the easiest method.

1 / 3
{y=3x2y=x+4\begin{cases} y = 3x - 2 \\ y = x + 4 \end{cases}
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1

The system

Two lines — the solution is the point on both.

y=3x2;  y=x+4y = 3x - 2;\; y = x + 4
2

Substitute one equation into the other

Solve for x, then back-substitute for y.

x=3x = 3
3

The solution

Write the intersection point.

(3,7)(3, 7)
02 / YOUR TURN

Practice until it feels automatic.

Your turn

Work it out.

Type (x, y).

streak 0
best 0
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Answer:
— / WHY IT WORKS

The idea underneath.

The right tool

Solved for y → substitute. Lined-up standard form → eliminate. Want a picture → graph.

Why it works

Pick what’s least work.

03 / WORKED EXAMPLES

From easy to tricky.

EX 1easy

Solve the system: y=2x-1 and y=-x-4. Give the point (x, y).

1

The system

Two lines — the solution is the point on both. y = 2x - 1;\; y = -x - 4

2

Substitute one equation into the other

Solve for x, then back-substitute for y. x = -1

3

The solution

Write the intersection point. (-1, -3)

EX 2medium

Solve the system: y=-2x+0 and y=2x+8. Give the point (x, y).

1

The system

Two lines — the solution is the point on both. y = -2x;\; y = 2x + 8

2

Substitute one equation into the other

Solve for x, then back-substitute for y. x = -2

3

The solution

Write the intersection point. (-2, 4)

EX 3hard

Solve the system: y=-2x+3 and y=-x+4. Give the point (x, y).

1

The system

Two lines — the solution is the point on both. y = -2x + 3;\; y = -x + 4

2

Substitute one equation into the other

Solve for x, then back-substitute for y. x = -1

3

The solution

Write the intersection point. (-1, 5)

04 / COMMON TRAPS

Where students slip.

Trap

Forcing graphing for ugly numbers.

Fix

Use algebra when the intersection isn’t on grid lines.

Trap

Mixing methods mid-solve.

Fix

Pick one and finish it.

05 / QUIZ

Test yourself.

The Test

12 problems across three tiers. Auto-graded on submit. Hints and a full walkthrough on every question. Your work is saved on this device — sign in to keep it across devices.

0/12Answered
How to answerType just the value. Formatting won't trip you up — we ignore spaces, capital letters, commas, and subscript style, so t₁ = 5, d = 3 and t1=5,d=3 both count. For a list of numbers, separate them with commas (e.g. 3, 10, 17).
Core

Core (4)

C1

Solve the system: y=2x-8 and y=-x+1. Give the point (x, y).

Need a hint?
  • Look at how the system is written.
  • Pick the cleanest method.
C2

Solve the system: y=-2x+2 and y=2x-6. Give the point (x, y).

Need a hint?
  • Look at how the system is written.
  • Pick the cleanest method.
C3

Solve the system: y=2x-3 and y=x+1. Give the point (x, y).

Need a hint?
  • Look at how the system is written.
  • Pick the cleanest method.
C4

Solve the system: y=x+5 and y=2x+6. Give the point (x, y).

Need a hint?
  • Look at how the system is written.
  • Pick the cleanest method.
Apply

Apply (4)

A1

Solve the system: y=x+6 and y=2x+8. Give the point (x, y).

Need a hint?
  • Look at how the system is written.
  • Pick the cleanest method.
A2

Solve the system: y=-2x+7 and y=x+1. Give the point (x, y).

Need a hint?
  • Look at how the system is written.
  • Pick the cleanest method.
A3

Solve the system: y=-2x-6 and y=2x+2. Give the point (x, y).

Need a hint?
  • Look at how the system is written.
  • Pick the cleanest method.
A4

Solve the system: y=-x+8 and y=2x-1. Give the point (x, y).

Need a hint?
  • Look at how the system is written.
  • Pick the cleanest method.
Extension

Extension (4)

E1

Solve the system: y=-2x+7 and y=2x+3. Give the point (x, y).

Need a hint?
  • Look at how the system is written.
  • Pick the cleanest method.
E2

Solve the system: y=x-5 and y=-3x+7. Give the point (x, y).

Need a hint?
  • Look at how the system is written.
  • Pick the cleanest method.
E3

Solve the system: y=2x-1 and y=x+0. Give the point (x, y).

Need a hint?
  • Look at how the system is written.
  • Pick the cleanest method.
E4

Solve the system: y=2x-5 and y=-2x+11. Give the point (x, y).

Need a hint?
  • Look at how the system is written.
  • Pick the cleanest method.